Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1: Arjuna Visada Yoga

(Arjuna's Dilemma)

47 verses · Karma Yoga

The first chapter of the Bhagavad Gita - "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" introduces the setup, the setting, the characters and the circumstances that led to the epic battle of Mahabharata, fought between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. It outlines the reasons that led to the revelation of the of Bhagavad Gita. As both armies stand ready for the battle, the mighty warrior Arjuna, on observing the warriors on both sides becomes increasingly sad and depressed due to the fear of losing his relatives and friends and the consequent sins attributed to killing his own relatives. So, he surrenders to Lord Krishna, seeking a solution. Thus, follows the wisdom of the Bhagavad Gita.

भगवद गीता का पहला अध्याय अर्जुन विशाद योग उन पात्रों और परिस्थितियों का परिचय कराता है जिनके कारण पांडवों और कौरवों के बीच महाभारत का महासंग्राम हुआ। यह अध्याय उन कारणों का वर्णन करता है जिनके कारण भगवद गीता का ईश्वरावेश हुआ। जब महाबली योद्धा अर्जुन दोनों पक्षों पर युद्ध के लिए तैयार खड़े योद्धाओं को देखते हैं तो वह अपने ही रिश्तेदारों एवं मित्रों को खोने के डर तथा फलस्वरूप पापों के कारण दुखी और उदास हो जाते हैं। इसलिए वह श्री कृष्ण को पूरी तरह से आत्मसमर्पण करते हैं। इस प्रकार, भगवद गीता के ज्ञान का प्रकाश होता है।

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1: Arjuna Visada Yoga – Arjuna's Dilemma

Themes in this chapter

  • Duty on the battlefield
  • Compassion and confusion
  • The crisis that begins the teaching

Important teachings

  • The Gita begins with a moral crisis, not an abstract lecture.
  • Arjuna’s grief shows how attachment can cloud judgment even in a righteous person.
  • The setting of Kurukshetra frames the later teaching on dharma, action, and self-knowledge.

All verses in Chapter 1

Chapter questions

What is Bhagavad Gita Chapter 1 about?

The first chapter of the Bhagavad Gita - "Arjuna Vishada Yoga" introduces the setup, the setting, the characters and the circumstances that led to the epic battle of Mahabharata, fought between the Pandavas and the Kauravas. It outlines the reasons that led to the revelation of the of Bhagavad Gita. As both armies stand ready for the battle, the mighty warrior Arjuna, on observing the warriors on both sides becomes increasingly sad and depressed due to the fear of losing his relatives and friends and the consequent sins attributed to killing his own relatives. So, he surrenders to Lord Krishna, seeking a solution. Thus, follows the wisdom of the Bhagavad Gita.

How many verses are in Chapter 1?

Chapter 1, Arjuna Visada Yoga, contains 47 verses.